Liszt's b-minor Piano Sonata

 

Few people will argue with me if I claim that Liszt's Sonata is one of the greatest pieces of piano music ever composed. Yes, I'd also put in a vote for Scriabin's Fifth Sonata and some of the other works I've written about on this blog, but this piece seems to have it all - beauty, excitement, temper, fantasy, power, mystery, enlightenment. How can that be?

By most accounts, Liszt was the greatest pianist ever. He was also quite a composer and champion of other composers' works - from Beethoven (whom he met as a child) to Wagner (his son-in-law). In his longest work for the piano he let out all the stops, and if you are going to perform it, you have to do the same. 

I've heard the Sonata many times in concert, each time it was memorable. For example, I'll never forget hearing the wonderful Elisabeth Leonskaja start it in Freiburg with those first mysterious notes and then, when she got to the octave jumps, she missed the mark. I was sitting close enough to notice the expression of humor and a bit of disappointment on her face. And yet she played on (of course!) and probably played that much more intensely because of the bang at the beginning.

Then there was the visiting professor from the St. Petersburg Conservatory who segued from the first repeat right into the finale, making a 10-minute jaunt out of a 30-minute summit ascension. I had been talking to the student sitting next to me beforehand, telling her how much I was looking forward to this piece in particular. When we both realized what had happened, we let out a breath and looked at each other in utter disbelief. Perhaps she realized she wasn't in good form and couldn't pull off the entire Sonata, or she simply blacked out.

In a particularly moving interpretation, Vitaly Margulis let his listeners know that what he said in his master classes was indeed true: "Some pianists can make the most passionate passage sound like falling bricks and others play the simplest scale and it comes across like a declaration of love." 


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